| Q.: What is the difference between "Term" and
"Universal" life insurance (a.k.a. "cash value life
insurance")?
A.: Term policies feature rate/benefits that are guaranteed to remain
level for a specified number of years, i.e. 10, 20, or 30 year periods. This
type of policy is the most affordable and will not build cash value.
After the
initial terms, the rates go up to your new age or they expire. A cash value
policy has payments and benefits that are projected to remain level until age
100. It will build cash value that you can borrow from but it takes 10-15
years or more to build substantial amounts of money in most cases.
Q.: Why is a 30-year term policy more expensive than a 20-year
policy?
A: The company is more at risk for covering your life and guaranteeing coverage for
30 years than 20 years, so they have to charge more.
Q.: Which type of policy is best for me?
A.: This varies from person to person. Example: You may have a 10-year-old
child that you want to make sure has money for college or whatever if you die.
A 15-20 year term policy fits best because this child will be 25-30 and into his/her
own life and not nearly as much in need of this money after the policy
expires. You have effectively covered their needs during this time.
Second example: you may have 24 years remaining on a 30 year mortgage, a 30 year
term policy fits perfect here. You need to decide exactly what or who it is
that you want to protect and a policy can be designed that fits your needs. In
a majority of cases, term insurance is the best policy to cover your life's
needs. It is the most affordable between the two and you can invest any
savings over a cash value type of policy into a mutual fund or other investment for
retirement needs.
Q.: Why is it important to use an Independent Agent rather
than an agent who works for a specific company?
An agent who works for a specific company, also known as a "Captive
Agent", can only offer you the products and services offered by that particular
company. This limits your ability to research not only the best priced
policy, but also the best type of policy to fit your needs. An
Independent Agent has access to hundreds of companies and can tailor a policy to
suit your needs while still using a highly rated company.
Most Independent Agents, like myself, usually keep a core group of 10-20
companies within their portfolios that we use the majority of the time. I
know, based on years of experience (since 1991) in dealing with many different
companies, which type of company and policy will best suit your needs. Once we
determine the best type of product for you, if necessary, I will then submit your
application with several qualified companies in order to achieve the best results
for you. A "Captive Agent" can only submit an application to their
own company, this limits your ability to receive the best offer. Utilizing
modern computer technology, it is relatively easy to scan the marketplace within
minutes to find the best type of policy for you.
Q.: Explain the types of policies I see on TV advertising
"Guaranteed Issue" or "You cannot be turned down!" and how they
compare with regular life insurance.
These types of policies you see on television will guarantee coverage and
they do not review medical records or require you to take an exam, it is very easy
to have a policy within 2 weeks. They generally ask very few, if any health
questions. These policies offer rates and benefits that are guaranteed until
the insured is 100 years old. If the insured is still living at that time, the
company will pay the amount of the insurance policy. These policies also have
a cash value feature that allows you to borrow money from the policy or receive
money back (if avail.) if you decide to cancel in the future. I offer this
type of coverage as well at much more affordable rates than you see on your
TV. However, these types of policies group everyone into the same rate
category. This means that even if you are healthy, you will receive the same
rate as an individual who had a heart attack or cancer last year. This type of
coverage definitely has a place and offers policies as low as $1,500.00, but if you
are reasonably healthy, I can find you much lower rates on a dollar for dollar
basis. I actually have a client who was living in a nursing home that I was
able to insure this way. Also, many of these types of policies have restricted
benefits in the first two years. Call my office for details.
Now compare this type of policy with regular life insurance where the company will
ask many more health questions, review your medical records AND have you take a
no-cost exam. Given the ability to review your health, you will receive MUCH
lower rates than the "Guaranteed Issue" types of policies, if you are
healthy. These types of policies generally take 5-7 weeks for you to receive
your policy.
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